BBC: Bristol and the slave trade

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Bristol became an important as early as the Middle Ages. But its history has a dark period. At the end of the 17th century, it began to draw part of its from a new source, that in our own times is the transatlantic trade in slaves. This had been begun by the Portugese in the 15th century, but was then by the British as they increased the number of their colonies in the West Indies and North America.

It became a of voyages. First of all, ships would leave Britain with goods to sell - everything from to guns. They would sail to West Africa, where those goods would be exchanged or sold to African in return for slaves. The slaves would then be shipped across the Atlantic to the British colonies, to be sold as on the plantations. The final side of the triangle was when the sailed back to Bristol with the produce of those plantations, such as sugar, tobacco, cocoa, coffee and cotton. Despite the fact that these voyages were very , opposition to slave trading in Britain all through the 18th century, and the trade was in British territories and British ships in 1807.