Civil Rights icon Rosa Parks dies

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Rosa Lee Parks, whose refusal to give up her bus seat to a white man started the US civil rights movement in the mid 1950s, has died at the age of ninety-two. Her cause was supported by a little known Reverend, Martin Luther King Jnr. This report from Laura Trevelyan:

Listen to the story:

Rosa Lee Parks was forty-two years old when she made . She was sitting on the bus in Montgomery, Alabama, one day in when a white man demanded her seat. Mrs Parks refused, the rules which required blacks to their seats to whites. She was arrested and fined. Her treatment triggered a three hundred and eighty one day of the bus , organised by the Reverend Martin Luther King Junior. The Montgomery bus boycott marked the birth of the civil rights movement. Seven years later, Rosa Parks that momentous day:

ROSA LEE PARKS:
"The driver said that if I to leave the seat, he would have to call the police and I told him just call the police, which he did and when they came, they placed me ."

REPORTER:
"Wasn't that a pretty thing, to be arrested in Montgomery, Alabama?"

ROSA LEE PARKS:
"No, I wasn't afraid at all."

REPORTER:
"You weren't frightened, why weren't you frightened?"

ROSA LEE PARKS:
"I don't know why I wasn't, but I didn't feel afraid. I had decided that I would have to know once and for all what rights I had as a and a citizen, even in Montgomery, Alabama."

Her public stance made her a of the civil rights movement, but it also made it hard for her to get work in Alabama. She and her husband, Raymond, moved to Detroit, where she worked as an in a Democratic Congressman's office. Upon her , Mrs Parks devoted her time to an she and her husband founded, aimed at developing leadership among young people. Rosa Parks will be remembered for the way her quiet in the face of injustice helped change America.

Laura Trevelyan, BBC, New York